Gujarat Legislative Assembly

        The State of Gujarat was formed by bifurcating the Greater Bombay State into Gujarat and Maharashtra on 1st  May 1960 by an Act of Parliament called the Bombay Reorganisation Act, 1960. When the State of Gujarat came into being on 1 May 1960, the number of members in the First Gujarat Legislative Assembly was 132. The number of members was 154 in the Second Gujarat Legislative Assembly and the number rose to 182 in the Fifth Gujarat Legislative Assembly in 1975.

        The Gujarat Legislature is unicameral. Presently, the Twelfth Legislative Assembly, consists of 182 members. The term of the Assembly is five years unless dissolved sooner. There are 19 permanent Committees in the Assembly.